Verse 148: This body is worn out-with age, it is the seat of sickness, it is subject to decay. This putrid body disintegrates; life, indeed, ends in death.
The Story of Theri Uttara
While residing at the Jetavana monastery, the Buddha uttered Verse (148) of this book, with reference to Theri Uttara.
Theri Uttara, who was one hundred and twenty years old, was one day returning from her alms-round when she met a bhikkhu and requested him to accept her offering of alms-food. The inconsiderate bhikkhu accepted all her alms-food; so she had to go without food for that day. The same thing happened on the next two days. Thus Theri Uttara was without food for three successive days and she was feeling weak. On the fourth day, while she was on her alms-round, she met the Buddha on the road where it was narrow. Respectfully, she paid obeisance to the Buddha and stepped back. While doing so, she accidentally stepped on her own robe and fell on the ground, injuring her head. The Buddha went up to her and said, “Your body is getting very old and infirm, it is ready to crumble, it will soon perish.”
Then the Buddha spoke in verse as follows:
Verse 148: This body is worn out-with age, it is the seat of sickness, it is subject to decay. This putrid body disintegrates; life, indeed, ends in death.
At the end of the discourse, Theri Uttara attained Sotapatti Fruition.
Dhammapada Verse 148
Uttaratheri Vatthu
Parijinnamidam rupam
roganilam pabhanguram
bhijjati putisandeho
maranantam hi jivitam.
Source: Tipitaka
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